System Architecture & Infrastructure
Deep-Dive Engineering & Production Benchmarks
Empirical benchmarks, total cost of ownership (TCO) models, and architectural blueprints for private AI infrastructure, distributed agent swarms, and vector clusters.
Enterprise Vector Database 2026: Qdrant vs Milvus vs pgvector vs Pinecone
Published: September 2026 | Target workload: 10 M vectors × 1 536-dim (OpenAI ada-002), ~1 KB metadata/record, 100–300 QPS sustained, p99 < 100 ms,…
Production Self-Hosted LLM Gateway: LiteLLM vs Ollama vs vLLM vs LocalAI (2026 Benchmark, TCO & Deployment Blueprint)
LiteLLM is a gateway (+2 ms median / +13 ms p99 at 1,170 RPS on 4 small instances); vLLM, Ollama and LocalAI are engines. On one A100-40GB with…
Distributed Multi-Agent Orchestration 2026: LangGraph vs AutoGen vs CrewAI vs Orch 2.0 (Latency, Token Overhead & Production Swarm Topology)
LangGraph surpasses CrewAI by more than 2x in latency on identical five-agent workflows run 100 times, while AutoGen carries 340 tokens of overhead per…